Agapanthus
Common Name(s): African LilyLily of the Nile

Description
This is a genus of 6 plants native to southern Africa and grows in upright clumps from fleshy rhizomes that produce short, tuberous roots. Tufts of strap-like arching leaves are produced on short stems and are 12-24 inches long and 1-2 inches wide. Most are evergreen and stay attractive even when not in bloom although there are deciduous types. Flowers are produced in clusters held above the foliage and are tubular or bell-shaped in shades of blues, purple or white with a darker stripe down the center of each petal. Bloom time is summer and in frost-free areas will bloom into fall.

Plant in full sun to partial shade in sandy-loam well-drained soils. The rhizomes should be planted 1 inch deep and 8 inches apart. If growing in a pot allow the plant to become rootbound as it will bloom best under those conditions. Use in the border or on the patio in a container.

Evergreen types should be grown year-round, treating them as houseplants during the winter in areas that receive frost. The deciduous ones can be stored in a cool, dark place in above freezing temperatures in areas north of zone 7. If leaving the deciduous types in the ground provide with mulch for protection and do not plant in an area that stays wet.

Attributes:
Genus: Agapanthus
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Uses (Ethnobotany):
Has been used medicinally by native people.
Life Cycle: Perennial
Recommended Propagation Strategy: Division
Country Or Region Of Origin: Southern Africa
Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
This plant is seldom damaged by deer.

Cultural Conditions:
Light:
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil Drainage:
Good Drainage
Moist
Available Space To Plant:
12 inches-3 feet

Flowers:
Flower Color: Blue, Pink, White
Flower Inflorescence: Umbel
Flower Value To Gardener: Good Cut, Long Bloom Season, Showy
Flower Bloom Time: Summer
Flower Shape: Bell,Tubular
Flower Petals: 6 petals/rays
Flower Description:
Clusters of bell-shaped or tubular flowers in blues, purple or white. Individual flowers have 6 petals with a darker stripe down the center. Long-lasting and good cut. Blooms in summer.

Design Feature:
Border
Foundation Planting
Attracts: Hummingbirds
Resistance To Challenges: Deer
Problems: Poisonous to Humans